Cataloguing and Descriptive Terms

"After x": We mean that that the work was made by another artist, based on an original work by the named artist.

"Attributed to x": In our opinion, probably a work by the artist.

"Studio of x": In our opinion, a work likely to come from the studio of the artist or closely associated to the artist.

"Circle of x":  In our opinion, a work by an unidentified artist working in the artist's style and during the period of the artist's life

"Follower of x": In our opinion, a work by an unidentified artist working in the artist's style, contemporary or near contemporary.

"School of x": In our opinion, a work executed during this period and in the style associated with that artist.

"Manner of x": In our opinion, a work by an unidentified artist working in the artist's style but at a later date, although not of recent execution.

"Style of x": In our opinion, a work by an unidentified artist working in the artist's style and of recent execution.

The terms "signed', "dated", "inscribed" means that in our opinion these are by the artist's hand.

The terms "bears signature", "bears date", "bears inscription" means that in our opinion these have been added by another hand other than the artist.

All references to signature, inscriptions and dates refer to the present state of work.

Dimensions are given in centimetres and are measured from the edges of the work if these are visible and if not, from the from. When applicable, sizes will be given for sheet and plate.

All pictures are sold unframed, unless otherwise stated.

Website and catalogue images may not be a true representation of an item due to monitor display settings, printing or photographing processes.

(ARR) - Artist's Resale Right
Qualifying living artists and the descendants of artists deceased within the last 70 years are entitled to receive a re-sale royalty each time their work is bought through an auction house or art market professional.